{"id":343,"date":"2018-02-09T13:23:42","date_gmt":"2018-02-09T12:23:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cachtickyhrad.eu\/?page_id=343"},"modified":"2021-09-22T09:06:22","modified_gmt":"2021-09-22T07:06:22","slug":"historia-hradu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cachtickyhrad.eu\/en\/historia-hradu\/","title":{"rendered":"History of the \u010cachtice castle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The building of the \u010cachtice stone castle was connected with the Tatar invasion into Hungarian kingdom. Construction started in the first half of the13th century at the suggestion of King B\u00e9la IV. The castle itself was build by Kazim\u00edr from the noble House of Hunt-Poznan in 13th century. The King\u00b4s Castle was subsequently handed down in history in various ways \u2013 as a gift, as an object of purchase or by the taking over by force and fell into the hands of more aristocratic families.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the end of the 13th century the castle was taken over by Matthew Czak of Trencin. In 1392 the castle was given to an important nobleman Ctibor from Ctiborice by King Zigmund of Luxemburg as a gift for his faithful services. After Ctibor\u00b4s death the castle was owned by his son of the same name until 1434.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cachtickyhrad.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Hrad-rekon_tr.-17.-stor.-1024x684.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"429\" height=\"286\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>At about this time reconstruction of the original castle began and it was extended by the big courtyard with a Gothic chapel. The castle was also surrounded by a rampart with walkways and battlements, commercial buildings, workrooms and with a tunnelled entrance. Rulers and also the Ctibors consistently ensured the castle was a fortress able to resist all enemies. Then, in 1436, King Zigmund gave the castle domain to Michael Orsz\u00e1gh de Guth whose family continued to take care of the castle. The castle remained in the hands of this noble family for 130 years and these owners also made several adjustments to it. The vigorous development of firearms in the second half of the 15th century promoted the building of another broader rampart with a wider walkway, resulting in an advanced fortified parapet with loopholes for cannon. When Christopher, the last descendent of the Orsz\u00e1gh family, died without heirs, the castle domain passed on to King Maximilian II \u2013 who in 1569 gave it into the stewardship of Ursula Kanizay, widow of Thomas Nadasdy. Her son, Francis Nadasdy I, purchased the castle from the King in 1602. After his death the property was inherited by his wife Countess Elizabeth B\u00e1thory \u2013 known as the Bloody Lady of \u010cachtice, although she lived in a mansion in \u010cachtice. After the death of Elisabeth B\u00e1thory there followed succession disputes among her children, son Paul N\u00e1dasdy and daughters Catharine and Anna who married George Drughet and Nicolas Zr\u00ednsky respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Francis Nadasdy II was the one most engaged with the repair and changes of the castle. After the disclosure of Wessel\u00e9nyi\u00b4s plot involving Francis II, the King ordered the seizure of the castle and the property was confiscated. During the looting of the castle by the Emperor\u00b4s soldiers the castle was damaged. The confiscated property was accrued by the Royal Chamber which rented it to the noble Houses of R\u00e9vay and Draskovich. In 1703 Houses of Forg\u00e1ch and Bercs\u00e9nyi became owners of the castle. After the castle was conquered in 1708 by the Kurucz, anti-Habsburg rebels led by Francis R\u00e1k\u00f3czy, the castle began to fall into neglect and it burned down in 1799. In 1765 it was acquired by the House of Erd\u0151dy, and in the year 1855 it was acquired by the Brunner family and in 1887 by the Springer family. From the short list of owners of the village, domain and castle it is obvious that many important Hungarian families resided here. Archaeological excavations prove that the \u010cachtice castle hill was already inhabited by people during prehistoric times. The village of \u010cachtice owns the castle today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2012-2014 the static of the castle was secured and also for the first time archaeological research was done on the property. On 20th of July 2014 the castle was re-opened for visitors.<\/p>\n\n\n\nngg_shortcode_0_placeholder\n\n\n\n<p><style type=\"text\/css\"> #gallery-1 {&lt;br \/> margin: auto;&lt;br \/> }&lt;br \/> #gallery-1 .gallery-item {&lt;br \/> float: left;&lt;br \/> margin-top: 10px;&lt;br \/> text-align: center;&lt;br \/> width: 25%;&lt;br \/> }&lt;br \/> #gallery-1 img {&lt;br \/> border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;&lt;br \/> }&lt;br \/> #gallery-1 .gallery-caption {&lt;br \/> margin-left: 0;&lt;br \/> }&lt;br \/> \/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/&lt;br \/><\/style><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stavba stredovek\u00e9ho kamenn\u00e9ho hradu s\u00favisela s tat\u00e1rskym vp\u00e1dom do Uhorska. V\u00fdstavba \u010cachtick\u00e9ho hradu za\u010dala v 1. polovici 13. storo\u010dia na podnet panovn\u00edka Bela IV. Hrad bol vybudovan\u00fd Kazim\u00edrom z rodu Hunt-Poznan v 13. storo\u010d\u00ed. Kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00fd hrad sa postupne r\u00f4znym sp\u00f4sobom \u2013 darom, k\u00fapou, \u010di n\u00e1siln\u00fdm ovl\u00e1dnut\u00edm dost\u00e1val do r\u00fak viacer\u00fdch<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/cachtickyhrad.eu\/en\/historia-hradu\/\"> zobrazi\u0165 cel\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok&#8230;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":349,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-343","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hist\u00f3ria hradu - \u010cachtick\u00fd hrad<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cachtickyhrad.eu\/en\/historia-hradu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hist\u00f3ria hradu - \u010cachtick\u00fd hrad\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Stavba stredovek\u00e9ho kamenn\u00e9ho hradu s\u00favisela s tat\u00e1rskym vp\u00e1dom do Uhorska. V\u00fdstavba \u010cachtick\u00e9ho hradu za\u010dala v 1. polovici 13. storo\u010dia na podnet panovn\u00edka Bela IV. Hrad bol vybudovan\u00fd Kazim\u00edrom z rodu Hunt-Poznan v 13. storo\u010d\u00ed. 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